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Soho Korean
  1. Words
  2. Hard to translate
  3. 한

번역되지 않는 말 · Hard to translate

한 han

literally “a grief that stays (恨)”

a sorrow that settled in and never quite left

한 is sorrow that has settled in for good: a wish life never granted, a wrong never put right, carried for years rather than felt for a day. It is often written up as a national trait, which is too big a job for one word; in everyday speech it is personal and plain. English has grief, regret and resentment, and 한 sits somewhere between all three.

한 (han): a sorrow that settled in and never quite left

The closest English

  1. “regret”

    Regret looks back at your own choice. 한 is often about what life did not allow.

  2. “resentment”

    Resentment points at someone. 한 can have no one to blame.

  3. “sorrow”

    Sorrow can pass. 한 is the kind that stays.

In a sentence

어릴 때 공부를 못 한 게 평생 한이 됐대요.

She says never getting to study as a child became a 한 she carried all her life.

Sori says it

Sori

한은 슬픔보다 오래 남는 마음이에요.

한 is a feeling that stays longer than sadness.

Is there a word in your language for a sorrow that stays?

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