Soho Korean
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  2. Level 4
  3. Unit 9

Level 4 · Unit 9 · Part 5 of the letter

Words and proverbs

A tiger with wide feet

Sori teaches Hoya proverbs about tigers. There are many.

This unit is part of the Level 4 Pass — opening soon.

Until then, you can find your level with the level test, or start at the beginning of Level 1.

What you’ll learn

  • N조차 · N마저 (and N까지, N도)Even — four particles, four feelings
  • -기는커녕 · N은/는커녕Far from …, let alone … (the opposite, or not even the smaller thing)
  • -곤 하다 · V-아/어 오다 · V-아/어 가다Again and again, and on and on through time
  • -(으)ㄹ 게 아니라 · -(으)ㄴ/는 게 아니라 · N이/가 아니라Not X, but Y

Sori’s tips in this unit

  • More on 조차: -기조차, and 마저 as a plain adverb
  • Idioms with a body word: 발이 넓다 is not about your feet
  • How to quote a proverb, and the wording of the tiger proverb
  • 사자성어: four characters, one idea

The scene opens

  1. Sori

    호야 씨, 오늘은 속담을 배워 볼까요? 한국어를 오래 공부해 온 사람들도 속담은 어려워해요.

    Hoya, shall we learn some proverbs today? Even people who have studied Korean for a long time find proverbs hard.

  2. Hoya

    속담이요? 저는 속담은커녕 신문 제목조차 제대로 못 읽어요.

    Proverbs? Far from proverbs, I can't even read newspaper headlines properly.

  3. Sori

    걱정 마세요. 어렵게 생각할 게 아니라 짧은 이야기처럼 읽으면 돼요. 먼저 이 속담이에요. “호랑이 없는 골에 토끼가 왕 노릇 한다.”

    Don't worry. Don't treat it as something hard; just read it like a short story. First, this proverb: “In a valley with no tiger, the rabbit plays king.”

Inside the unit

  1. 1
    SceneA short scene with Sori, Hoya and the people around them, every line with its English
  2. 2
    Grammar4 patterns: why you need it now, the rule, a table and examples
  3. 3
    Sori’s tipsExceptions, reasons and easily confused pairs
  4. 4
    Hoya’s notebookLife in Korea, in Hoya’s own words
  5. 5
    Words29 words, which go into your spaced review
  6. 6
    PracticeFill the gap, build the sentence, pick the reply — and fix Hoya’s mistakes
  7. 7
    Review roomQuestions from this unit and earlier ones, each marked with where it comes from
  8. 8
    Read & writeA short reading with questions, and a writing task with a model answer
  9. 9
    Cheat sheetThe whole unit on one printable card